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We need bile acids to help us digest food and absorb nutrients. New research has shown how bile acids modified by bacteria also play a critical role in the regulation of immunity and inflammation in the gut. This work, which has been reported in Nature as well as Cell Host & Microbe, may shed new light on ulcerative colitis […]

How Bacteria Can Keep Intestinal Inflammation in Check Read More »

According to the American Heart Association, caffeinated coffee may lower the risk of heart failure. A recent analysis in Circulation: Heart Failure combined data from three large heart disease trials to study potential lifestyle and behavioral risk factors associated with coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. In all three studies, higher coffee intake was associated with a

Coffee May Lower Risk of Heart Failure Read More »

mRNA COVID-19 vaccines and monoclonal antibody treatments are less effective against Omicron sub-variants of COVID-19 than earlier variants of the virus. At present, lab studies show that just one monoclonal antibody treatment is effective against all three sub-variants. The corresponding study was published in Nature. Since being first identified in November 2021, the highly transmissible Omicron

COVID-19 Vaccines and Treatments Less Effective Against Omicron Read More »

T cells are on the front lines of the immune system, and can work against infections and cancer cells. But the activity of the immune system has to be very carefully regulated, or it can cause disease itself. While T cells are crucial, they can also drive autoimmune diseases. Reporting in Science Immunology, researchers have discovered that

Newly Discovered T Cell Subset is Linked to Autoimmune Disease Read More »

According to a new study published in Scientific Reports, poor sleep could increase the risk of heart disease by up to 141%. Self-reported sleep and heart disease data were collected from 6,820 adults in the U.S., and about 10% of the sample (663 people) also wore a device (an actimetry sensor) to objectively measure sleep patterns. Multiple

Poor Sleep May Nearly Triple Heart Disease Risk Read More »

The human skull is about a quarter of an inch of solid bone, perfectly suited to perform its role as the protector of one of the most sensitive organs of the body, the brain. In the event of brain swelling (clinically referred to as cerebral oedema), an excess of fluid floods brain tissues and spikes

Watching the Biology of Brain Swelling in Real Tim Read More »

Bharat Biotech, a biotechnology company in India, is expected to be the first to offer a COVID-19 nasal spray vaccine with their phase 3 trials now underway. This nasal vaccine is intended to be used as a booster to mRNA vaccines rather than a primary vaccine. That’s because nasal vaccines are thought not to provide enough of

COVID-19 Nasal Spray Vaccines in the Making Read More »

Magnesium deficiency is associated with some types of cancer, including breast, ovarian, and kidney cancer.  Pre-clinical studies have demonstrated that, while inhibiting primary tumor growth, a low magnesium diet promoted tumor metastasis.  The current literature on cancer and magnesium is incomplete and lacks large-scale controlled clinical trials.  Additionally, any immunological mechanism describing how magnesium, or lack thereof, influences cancer growth

Can Magnesium Help the Immune System Fight Cancer? Read More »

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